Difference Between Sickle Cell Disease And Sickle Cell Anemia

There is a difference between sickle cell disease and sickle cell anemia. This post will explain it all.

Sickle cell

Sickle Cell Disease

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a serious group of conditions which are inherited (genetic). It affects the red blood cells in the blood.There are several types of sickle cell disease. The most common are: Sickle Cell Anemia (SS), Sickle Hemoglobin-C Disease (SC), Sickle Beta-Plus Thalassemia and Sickle Beta-Zero Thalassemia.

Read Also: Best blood tonic for sickle cell anemia

Sickle Cell Anemia

Sickle cell anemia is the name of a specific form of SCD in which there are two sickle cell genes.

It affects the normal red blood cells. In people with sickle cell anemia, hemoglobin – a substance in red blood cells – becomes defective and causes the red blood cells to change shape. The faulty hemoglobin is called hemoglobin S (HgbS), and it replaces normal hemoglobin which is called hemoglobin A (HgbA). Over time, the red blood cells become rigid and shaped like crescent moons or sickles.

Read Also: All about human genotype and marriage compactibility

Difference Between Sickle Cell Disease And Sickle Cell Anemia

The only difference between sickle cell disease and sickle cell anemia is that sickle cell disease is a group of disease but sickle cell anemia is one of the sickle cell disease.