Ferobin-plus Capsule Composition, Use, Dose, Side Effect
Ferobin-plus capsule is a sister to astyfer capsule. It is made by godson healthcare Plc, Nigeria. It contains less ingredients than astyfer but the same iron salt.
Ferobin-plus capsule |
Composition Of Ferobin Plus Capsule
Each capsule contains: ferrous fumarate BP 300mg, vitamin B12 BP 10 mcg and folic acid BP 5 mg.
Description
Ferobin-plus capsule contains ferrous fumarate as a source of iron for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia. It also contains folic acid and cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) which are used in treatment of megaloblastic anemia.
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Clinical Pharmacology
Iron is an integral component of the body being necessary for hemoglobin formation. Hemoglobin is essential in oxygen transport and the oxidative processes of living tissues. Iron deficiency results in defective erythropoiesis and anemia. Iron deficiency anemia responds to oral iron therapy.
Indication And Use Of Ferobin Plus Capsule
Ferobin-plus capsule is indicated for:
-Nutritional supplement
-iron-deficiency anemia
-Megaloblastic anemia
-Anemia dua to pregnancy
-Anama due to excessive or repeated hemorrhage
-Anemia associated with infections and malignant diseases
Side Effects Of Ferobin Plus Capsule
Nausea, diarrhea or constipation, abdominal discomfort or pain, gastrointestinal upset and black stool.
Precaution
Caution should be examined in patients with a history of peptic ulcer, severe kidney failure and any allergy to any of the constituents.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to any of the ingredient
Drug Interaction
Iron forms an insoluble complex with several other drugs, resulting in decreased absorption of both iron and other drugs. Examples include tetracycline, penicillamine, methyldopa, levodopa, biphosphate and quinolones. The same can occur with elements in foods such as calcium.
Absorption of iron is better at low pH (an acid environment) and resorption is decreased if there is a simultaneous intake of antacid, phosphate, etc.
Dosage Of Ferobin Plus Capsule
Adult and Children above 12 years:
As nutritional supplement 1 capsule daily
During illness, blood loss, general weakness or pregnancy: 1 capsule twice daily
Symptoms Of Overdose And Antidote
The absorption of excessive quantities of ingested iron results in systemic iron toxicity. Severe overdose causes impaired oxidative phosphorylation and mitochondrial dysfunction, which can result in cellular death.
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The liver is one of the organs most affected by iron toxicity but other organs such as the heart, kidneys, lungs and hematologic systems may also be impaired. Individuals demonstrate signs of GI toxicity with injections of more than 20 mg/kg, but less than or equal to 40 mg/kg.
Acute overdose can be fatal to children and adults and can occur by both oral and parenteral routes. Methods for preventing toxicity utilize gastric lavage and chelating agents.
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